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Reactor Systems Design

Reactor Systems Design
Overview

The Reactor Systems Design Division (RSDD) is engaged in the design, analysis, and integration of advanced fusion reactor systems with a focus on tokamak-based fusion energy technologies. The division carries out multidisciplinary activities related to reactor systems design for configuration development that includes analysis of magnet, blanket and Divertor & first wall systems, fusion neutronics, shielding design & optimization, tritium breeding analysis, and nuclear safety assessment. Advanced computational tools, reactor systems codes, and multi-physics simulation methodologies are extensively utilized for integrated reactor design studies, performance optimization, and systems engineering analysis.

The division specializes in reactor design using systems codes and other relevant physics codes for the assessment of overall plasma performance, engineering feasibility, power balance, thermal loads, heating and current drive systems, magnet systems, port plug design studies, diagnostics integration, cooling systems, reactor maintenance strategies, and overall plant integration. Computational studies involving neutron transport, electromagnetic analysis, thermal hydraulics, activation, radiation shielding, structural integrity, and safety analysis are carried out to support the development of reliable and efficient fusion power systems. The division also contributes to the analysis and physics simulations of experimental data from ADITYA-U and SST-1.

The division aims to establish safe, sustainable, and economically viable fusion energy systems through innovation and collaboration with national and international fusion programs, while strengthening indigenous capabilities in fusion reactor engineering and integrated reactor systems design using validated simulation tools and high-performance computing.

Reactor Systems Design
Experiments

1. Integrated Reactor Systems Design

  • Conceptual and engineering design of tokamak fusion reactors
  • Integrated reactor configuration development
  • Systems engineering and reactor optimization
  • Design studies for DEMO and future fusion power plants
  • Engineering feasibility assessment
  • Reactor power balance and plant performance analysis
  • Cost estimation for the overall machine configuration


2. Fusion Neutronics and Shielding

  • Neutron transport simulations
  • Nuclear heating calculations
  • Radiation shielding optimization
  • Neutron flux mapping
  • Activation analysis
  • Dose assessment
  • Biological shielding design
  • Nuclear data validation


3. Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection

  • Nuclear safety assessment
  • Accident scenario analysis
  • Radiation dose evaluation
  • Safety case development
  • Failure mode analysis
  • Safety margins evaluation
  • Licensing support studies


4. Engineering Feasibility Studies

  • Magnetic field profile and electromagnetic force estimation
  • Thermal hydraulic requirements of critical components
  • Structural integrity studies


5. Key Computational Tools Used

  • Reactor systems codes (e.g., PROCESS, FUSE)
  • Magnet design and electromagnetic analysis software
  • Thermal hydraulics simulation tools
  • Structural mechanics finite element codes
  • Radiation transport and activation codes
  • CAD/CAE software
  • High-Performance Computing (HPC) platforms

Division Head

Shrichand Jakhar

Shrichand Jakhar

Designation
:
Scientific Officer-G
Phone
:

Team Members

Jyoti Agarwal

Jyoti Agarwal

Designation
:
Scientific Officer-F
Phone
:
Ranjithkumar S.

Ranjithkumar S.

Designation
:
Scientific Officer-E
Phone
:
Shahrukh Barejia

Shahrukh Barejia

Designation
:
Scientific Officer-D
Phone
:
Shailja Tiwari

Shailja Tiwari

Designation
:
Scientific Officer-E
Phone
:
Vinay Menon

Vinay Menon

Designation
:
Scientific Officer-F
Phone
:
Last Updated: 02-Jul-2026 11:28 AM